Issues of Good Governance and Challenges to Diverse Governance Measures in Pakistan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15017373Keywords:
Good Governance, Public Administration, Legislative Changes, Corruption, Economic ExpendituresAbstract
Sustainable growth and efficient public administration depend profoundly on good governance, particularly in nations like Pakistan where various forms of government face formidable obstacles. This study explores the problems associated with effective governance as well as the challenges presented by different forms of government in Pakistan. Pakistan has made an effort to address these issues, however there are still barriers in the way of putting good governance policies into place. Resistance and entrenched power dynamics have hampered legislative changes intended to decentralize power and offer autonomy to provinces. Good governance initiatives are hampered by persistent corruption, which is made worse by inadequacies in taxation and government accountability. The distribution and administration of financial resources, both social and economic, pose challenges to the provision of public services and equitable development. This study collects and examines qualitative data using a secondary qualitative analysis approach in order to find patterns and insights about good governance concerns and practices in Pakistan. The results underscore the pressing necessity of tackling corruption, augmenting administrative efficacy, and advancing transparency in order to fortify governance frameworks and cultivate sustainable development within Pakistan.
Downloads
References
Asghar, M. (2013). "Urgent Attention Needed in Three Essential Elements of Pakistani Governance: Decentralization, Corruption, and Social and Economic Spending." Pakistan Development Review, 53(4), 789-802.
Asghar, M. (2013). "Exploring the Issues Surrounding Good Governance and Challenges Posed by Various Governance Measures in Pakistan." Journal of Governance & Public Policy, 3(2), 112-125.
Bardhan, P., & Mookherjee, D. (2006). Decentralization, corruption, and government accountability: An overview. Journal of Economic Theory, 135(1), 1–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jet.2006.02.012
Besley, T., & Burgess, R. (2002). The political economy of government responsiveness: Theory and evidence from India. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117(4), 1415–1451. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355302320935043
Burgess, R. (1998). Corruption and reform of public investment: Evidence from rural India. Journal of Public Economics, 62(3), 459–484. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0047-2727(96)01533-5
Commission on Global Governance. (1995). Our Global Neighborhood: The Report of the Commission on Global Governance. New York: Oxford University Press.
Dahlström, C., Lapuente, V., & Teorell, J. (2015). The merit of meritocratization: Politics, bureaucracy, and the institutional deterrents of corruption. Political Research Quarterly, 68(2), 379–391. https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912914561742
Faguet, J.-P. (2014). Decentralization and governance. World Development, 53, 2–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.01.002
Kabeer, N. (2005). Gender equality and women’s empowerment: A critical analysis of the third Millennium Development Goal. Gender & Development, 13(1), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/13552070512331332273
Kaufmann, Daniel. (2003). Governance Redux: The Empirical Challenge. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2890.
Khan, M. A. (2015). "Governance Issues in Pakistan: Challenges and Solutions." International Journal of Development Studies, 5(7), 22-35.
Malik, M. (2018). "Addressing Governance Challenges in Pakistan: Legislative Amendments and Constitutional Changes." Journal of Public Administration and Governance, 8(3), 45-58.
Mauro, P. (1995). Corruption and growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110(3), 681–712. https://doi.org/10.2307/2946696
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (1995). Governance in Transition: Public Management Reforms in OECD Countries. Paris: OECD.
Rothstein, B., & Teorell, J. (2008). What is quality of government? A theory of impartial government institutions. Governance, 21(2), 165–190. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0491.2007.00363.x
Svensson, J. (2005). Eight questions about corruption. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19(3), 19–42. https://doi.org/10.1257/089533005774357860
Treisman, D. (2000). The causes of corruption: A cross-national study. Journal of Public Economics, 76(3), 399–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0047-2727(99)00092-4
Weiss, Thomas G. (2000). Governance, Good Governance, and Global Governance: Conceptual and Actual Challenges. Third World Quarterly, 21(5), 795-814.
World Bank. (1992). Governance and development. World Bank Policy Research Report. World Bank.
World Bank. (2012). World Development Report 2012: Gender equality and development. World Bank.
United Nations. (2015). United Nations Task Team report on the UN Development Agenda after 2015. New York: United Nations.
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (1997). Governance for Sustainable Human Development: A UNDP Policy Document. New York: UNDP.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Author

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


















